Allergic Rhinitis Treatment in Children in Charni Road Mumbai
Allergic rhinitis, often called hay fever, is a condition where the nose becomes inflamed due to an allergic reaction to airborne allergens like pollen, dust, or animal dander. Symptoms include sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, itchy eyes, and throat. It can be seasonal (triggered by pollen) or perennial (present year-round).
Causes:
Allergens:
Allergic rhinitis is triggered by allergens, which are substances that cause an allergic reaction in the body.
Seasonal:
Often caused by pollen from trees, grasses, and weeds, especially in spring and fall.
Perennial:
Caused by allergens like dust mites, pet dander, mold, and cockroach debris, which are present year-round.
Symptoms:
Sneezing
Runny or stuffy nose
Itchy nose, eyes, mouth, or throat
Watery eyes
Postnasal drip
Coughing
Fatigue
Headache
Treatment:
Avoidance: Identifying and avoiding allergens can help reduce symptoms.
Medications: Antihistamines, nasal corticosteroids, and leukotriene receptor antagonists can help relieve symptoms.
Immunotherapy: In some cases, allergy shots can be used to desensitize the body to allergens.
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